A completed three-storey ground-oriented multiplex on a Burnaby residential street near a SkyTrain guideway, with individual front entries at grade, showing the finished first wave of Bill 44 multiplex homes now selling
Buying Guide Featured

What Burnaby's First Wave of Multiplexes Taught Buyers

8 min read

The first Bill 44 multiplexes are finished and selling, so you can finally walk them. Five things the finished buildings show, and the October 14, 2025 Burnaby rule change that cut achievable floor area by 33% to 60%.

Key takeaway

A buyer's guide to BC multiplex homes now that the first Bill 44 wave is built and selling, from VanPlex co-founder David Babakaiff.

Bill 44 took effect June 30, 2024, requiring BC municipalities over 5,000 people to permit three to four small units on lots previously zoned for a house or duplex, and up to six on lots over 280 square metres near frequent transit. Five buyer lessons: judge every multiplex on its own because the quality range is far wider than with condos; one parking space per unit has become normal, especially near SkyTrain; walk the front unit and the rear unit back to back because a well-designed rear unit often wins on private yard, quiet, and separation while a poor one is dark and cramped; price a multiplex against both a newer townhouse and a half-duplex including several years of strata fees; and treat the tallest first-wave buildings as the least tested part of the market for resale. On October 14, 2025 Burnaby council adopted R1 SSMUH amendments after public backlash over 'monster multiplexes': height cut from four storeys to three storeys and 10 metres, rear principal buildings limited to two storeys, achievable floor area reduced 33% to 60% depending on housing type, unit count and lot size, maximum lot coverage cut 5% across all housing types and 10% to 15% in certain conditions, and parking minimums raised from 0 to 0.5 spaces per unit to 0.67 to 1 space per unit.

The City notes provincial legislation limits parking-minimum enforcement on roughly 57% of Burnaby R1 lots in transit-oriented areas. Market timing favours careful buyers: the Metro Vancouver attached benchmark was $1,028,800 in August 2026, down 4.4% year over year and 0.2% month over month, with 1,869 regional sales, down 4.6% from 1,959 in August 2025.

What this covers

  • Bill 44 SSMUH effective June 30 2024
  • buying a first-wave BC multiplex home
  • front unit versus rear unit in a multiplex
  • Burnaby monster multiplex rule change October 14 2025
  • Burnaby floor area reduced 33% to 60%
  • Burnaby parking minimums 0.67 to 1 space per unit
  • multiplex versus townhouse versus half-duplex
  • Metro Vancouver attached benchmark August 2026
burnaby vancouver multiplex buyer-guide bill-44 ssmuh

The first wave of BC multiplexes is finished and selling. That changes how you should shop for one. Until recently a buyer had to judge these homes from a rendering and a floor plan. Now you can walk through four of them in an afternoon, stand in the rear unit, open the closets, and see the gap between an average build and a good one.

I have spent 25 years building in BC, and the spread in quality across this first wave is wider than anything I have seen in a new product type. Here is what the finished buildings show, and the one Burnaby rule change from October 14, 2025 that every buyer should understand before making an offer.

A completed three-storey ground-oriented multiplex on a Burnaby residential street near a SkyTrain guideway, with individual front entries at grade, balconies, and mixed older houses nearby, showing the finished first wave of Bill 44 multiplex homes now selling

Why brand-new fourplexes are showing up on quiet streets

British Columbia’s Bill 44, the Housing Statutes (Residential Development) Amendment Act, took effect on June 30, 2024. It required every municipality with more than 5,000 residents to change its zoning bylaw so that small multi-unit housing is allowed on lots that used to permit only a single house or a duplex. Three to four units on smaller lots, four on larger ones, and up to six on lots over 280 square metres near frequent transit.

That single change is the reason a duplex, triplex, or fourplex can now be built mid-block on a residential street in Burnaby or East Vancouver.

Two years on, the buildings are done. You can visit them. That matters more than any policy detail, because the difference between two projects a few streets apart is bigger than most buyers expect.

Five things the first wave shows

Some of this should reassure you. Some of it should make you slow down.

1. Judge every multiplex on its own.

Two multiplexes on nearby streets can feel completely different in layout, light, and outdoor space. With a condo you can usually assume one unit resembles the next in the same building. Here you cannot assume anything, even between two projects by the same builder.

The reason is structural. A condo tower is one design repeated a hundred times, so the developer amortises the design work across every unit. A fourplex is four units, and the design cost lands on four sales. Some builders invest anyway. Some run the cheapest plan that fits the envelope. You can see which is which the moment you walk in.

2. One parking space has become normal.

Most first-wave homes came with a single carport or space. Buyers made peace with parking a second car on the street, especially near a SkyTrain station. A few years ago that would have ended a deal. Decide early whether it works for your household, then let that filter your search.

One caution. Do not let a seller use your flexibility on parking to talk you into a floor plan that does not work. Parking is a fixable inconvenience. A bad layout is permanent.

3. Walk the front unit and the rear unit, back to back.

This is the single most useful thing a buyer can do.

Front units get the street presence and that feeling of “this is my house.” But a well-designed rear unit often wins on daily life: a private backyard instead of a front yard on display, less street noise, better separation from the neighbours. The rear home can be the better home in the project. It can also be dark, tight, and short on storage, because the rear of a narrow lot is where a builder under pressure gives up window area first.

A floor plan will not tell you which one you are standing in. Light, ceiling height, and how the outdoor space actually works are things you have to see. Visit both on the same day, one after the other.

4. Price it against a townhouse and a half-duplex.

A multiplex sits in an unusual spot. At the same money you are almost always also looking at a newer townhouse and a half-duplex. Run all three.

5. Be careful with the biggest buildings.

The tallest, bulkiest first-wave designs are the least tested part of this market for resale. Some buyers love the extra interior space. Others worry about the stairs, how the building sits next to its neighbours, and who will want it in five years. That question is a Burnaby story, and Burnaby has already answered part of it.

Side-by-side street-facing comparison of a duplex and a fourplex on the same 33-foot Vancouver lot, showing how the same lot width produces two very different building forms and unit counts

How a multiplex compares to a townhouse and a half-duplex

Do not compare on price alone. These are the questions that decide whether you are happy in three years.

What to checkMultiplexTownhouse in a complexHalf-duplex
Monthly strata feeAsk first. Some projects are stratified, some are notAlmost always a monthly fee, often the largest of the threeAsk first. Often a small shared-cost arrangement
Share of the landThe smallest of the threeCommon property shared across the whole complexRoughly half the lot
Private outdoor spaceVaries a lot between the front and rear unitUsually a patio or a small yardUsually a yard
Street presenceFront unit yes, rear unit noDepends where the home sits in the complexYes
Resale history in BCShort. Bill 44 only took effect June 30, 2024LongLong

If a multiplex is priced close to a nearby half-duplex, ask what you are giving up in land, privacy, and street presence. If it is priced close to a townhouse, add up several years of strata fees before you decide the savings are real. Get the actual fee, not an estimate, and read the depreciation report if the project has one.

The Burnaby “monster multiplex” pullback

Some of the first multiplex buildings in Burnaby came out noticeably taller and bulkier than the older houses around them. Locally people started calling the biggest ones monster multiplexes.

That was more than neighbourhood chatter. Public backlash over the scale of the new buildings led Burnaby council to change the rules. On October 14, 2025, council adopted amendments to the R1 SSMUH district. The City announced them two days later.

What Burnaby changedThe rule as of October 14, 2025
Maximum height3 storeys and 10 metres, down from 4 storeys
Rear principal buildingLimited to 2 storeys
Achievable floor areaReduced by 33% to 60%, depending on housing type, unit count, and lot size
Maximum lot coverageCut by 5% for all housing types, and by 10% to 15% under certain conditions
On-site parking minimum0.67 to 1 space per unit, up from 0 to 0.5 spaces per unit

Source: City of Burnaby, October 16, 2025.

Two things follow from this for a buyer.

First, the very biggest designs that started the trend will not be built the same way again in Burnaby. If you are looking at one of the largest buildings on a block, go in with your eyes open and think about who buys it from you later. A cut of 33% to 60% in achievable floor area is not a small adjustment. It means the next generation of Burnaby multiplexes will be visibly smaller buildings than the ones already standing.

Second, the parking change does not apply everywhere. The City states that provincial legislation limits its ability to enforce parking minimums on R1 lots in transit-oriented areas, which is about 57% of Burnaby’s R1 lots. On a majority of lots, near transit, the new minimum does not bite. Check the specific project rather than assuming the rule applies.

The market is giving careful buyers time

Greater Vancouver REALTORS® put the Metro Vancouver benchmark price for attached homes, the category that covers townhouses and multiplexes, at $1,028,800 in August 2026. That is down 4.4% from August 2025 and down 0.2% from July 2026. Regional sales totalled 1,869 in August, 4.6% below the 1,959 recorded a year earlier.

A softer market gives you something a hot one never does. Time. Time to see four of these in person. Time to walk the front unit and the rear unit. Time to negotiate, and time to walk away.

That is exactly the market where doing the homework pays.

Should a multiplex be on your list?

If you are outgrowing a condo. This is a real option that sits between a townhouse and a detached house, often with a private yard and a front door of your own.

If your family is pooling money. A multiplex can put relatives on the same lot, in a better neighbourhood than any one household could reach alone. Of everything these buildings get used for, this is the case that works best.

If you are buying your first home. Go in clear-headed. The quality range is genuinely wide right now, and the price has to make sense against the townhouses and half-duplexes nearby.

Check the building before you make an offer

If you want to know what a specific lot or building is permitted to be, VanPlex keeps a plain-English breakdown of the Burnaby R1 multiplex rules and a live list of multiplex homes for sale across Metro Vancouver.

David Babakaiff, Co-Founder, VanPlex. 25+ years in BC construction. PlexRank™ | Profit with Multiplex

Frequently asked questions

Is a multiplex unit a strata?

Sometimes. Some BC multiplex projects are stratified and some are not, and it changes your monthly cost, your financing options, and how you resell. Ask the listing agent for the legal description and any strata documents before writing an offer, rather than assuming from the building's appearance.

What did Burnaby change about multiplex rules in October 2025?

On October 14, 2025, Burnaby council adopted amendments to the R1 SSMUH district. Maximum height dropped from four storeys to three storeys and 10 metres, rear principal buildings were limited to two storeys, achievable floor area was reduced by 33% to 60% depending on housing type, unit count, and lot size, maximum lot coverage was cut by 5% across all housing types and by 10% to 15% under certain conditions, and on-site parking minimums rose from 0 to 0.5 spaces per unit to 0.67 to 1 space per unit.

Do Burnaby's higher parking minimums apply to every multiplex lot?

No. The City of Burnaby states that provincial legislation limits its ability to enforce parking minimums on R1 lots located in transit-oriented areas, which accounts for approximately 57% of the City's R1 lots. Check the specific project rather than assuming the new minimum applies.

Is the rear unit of a multiplex worth less than the front unit?

Not automatically. Front units get street presence, but a well-designed rear unit often has a private backyard, less street noise, and better separation from neighbours. A poorly designed one is dark and cramped. Light, ceiling height, and whether the private outdoor space is usable decide it, so walk both units on the same visit.

Why are new fourplexes appearing on quiet residential streets in BC?

British Columbia's Bill 44, the Housing Statutes (Residential Development) Amendment Act, took effect June 30, 2024. It required municipalities with populations over 5,000 to amend zoning bylaws to permit small-scale multi-unit housing on lots previously zoned only for single-family homes or duplexes, generally three to four units, and up to six on lots over 280 square metres near frequent transit.

What is the Metro Vancouver townhouse benchmark price right now?

Greater Vancouver REALTORS® reported the Metro Vancouver attached benchmark price, which covers townhouses and multiplexes, at $1,028,800 in August 2026. That is 4.4% below August 2025 and 0.2% below July 2026. Regional residential sales totalled 1,869 in August 2026, down 4.6% from 1,959 a year earlier.

Should I buy a multiplex or a townhouse?

Compare the total monthly cost, not the list price. A townhouse in a complex almost always carries a monthly strata fee, while some multiplex projects are not stratified at all. Against that, a townhouse has a long resale record in BC and a multiplex does not, since Bill 44 only took effect June 30, 2024. Get the actual strata fee and read the depreciation report before deciding the savings are real.

Why do front and rear units in the same multiplex vary so much in quality?

A condo tower repeats one design across a hundred units, so the developer spreads the design cost widely. A fourplex has only four units to absorb that same design cost, so builders vary in how much they invest. Walk the front and rear units back to back on the same visit: the front gets street presence, but a well-designed rear unit can win on a private backyard and less street noise, while a poorly designed one loses window area and storage.

Why did Burnaby city council change its multiplex rules in October 2025?

Public backlash over the scale of the tallest first-wave buildings, locally nicknamed 'monster multiplexes,' led Burnaby council to adopt amendments to the R1 SSMUH district on October 14, 2025, which the City announced two days later. The change cuts achievable floor area by 33% to 60% depending on housing type, unit count, and lot size, so future Burnaby multiplexes will be visibly smaller than the ones already built. Source: City of Burnaby, October 16, 2025.

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David Babakaiff

David Babakaiff

Co-Founder, VanPlex | 25+ Years BC Construction

David Babakaiff is Co-Founder of VanPlex with 25+ years scaling BC construction. He led Alair Homes Vancouver to the 2024 HAVAN Award for Best Multiplex Unit in the GVRD. VanPlex’s PlexRank™ algorithm scores residential parcels across BC for multiplex conversion potential under Bill 44.

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