Minimal Compliance -- Bill 25 Expansion by June 2026
West Vancouver SSMUH Multiplex & Gentle Density Guide
West Vancouver adopted Bylaw 5351 on August 12, 2024, after the Province issued a non-compliance notice. As of March 2026, only 222 of the District's 7,000+ residential parcels are SSMUH-eligible -- the most restrictive implementation in British Columbia. Bill 25 requires full expansion across all residential zones by June 30, 2026.
West Vancouver's SSMUH Zoning Framework
West Vancouver's SSMUH implementation has been among the most contentious in British Columbia. The parent bylaw is Zoning Bylaw 4662 (2010), which was amended by Bylaw 5351 adopted on August 12, 2024 to achieve minimal compliance with BC's Bill 44 SSMUH legislation.
The amendments affect only 222 of the District's 7,000+ residential parcels -- making West Vancouver the most restrictive SSMUH municipality in BC. Most RS zones (RS1-5, RS7-10) already permitted three dwelling types (single-family home, secondary suite, and coach house) and were therefore not considered "restricted" under the provincial definition. The July 25, 2024 Ministerial Notice identified only zones that lacked all three types as requiring amendment.
Minimal Compliance & Bill 25 Expansion
West Vancouver's path to SSMUH compliance was marked by political resistance. On May 27, 2024, Council unanimously rejected the initial SSMUH amendment (Bylaw 5327). In response, the Province's Minister of Housing issued a 30-day non-compliance notice on July 25, 2024, threatening to impose zoning changes directly.
Council then adopted a narrower amendment (Bylaw 5351) on August 12, 2024, exploiting the technical loophole that most RS zones already allowed three dwelling types. The result: only 222 parcels were rezoned, the smallest SSMUH impact of any Metro Vancouver municipality.
Bill 25 (Housing Statutes Amendment Act, November 2025) closes this loophole. By June 30, 2026, West Vancouver must permit the full range of SSMUH housing types (3-6 units depending on lot size and transit proximity) across all residential zones. This will require a significant expansion from the current 222 eligible parcels to potentially thousands more across the District's 7,000+ residential lots. See the Bill 25 SSMUH Policy Bulletin for details.
Unit Allowances by Lot Size
| Lot Size | Location | Max Units |
|---|---|---|
| ≤ 280 m2 | Any SSMUH-affected parcel | 3 units |
| > 280 m2 | Outside frequent transit area | 4 units |
| > 280 m2 | Near frequent transit | 6 units |
Source: District of West Vancouver SSMUH Page. Currently applies to 222 of 7,000+ parcels. Expanding under Bill 25 by June 30, 2026.
The 222-Parcel Scope Limitation
The July 25, 2024 Ministerial Notice identified the following zones as falling within the "Restricted Zone" -- those that did not already permit all three of: a principal dwelling, a secondary suite, and a detached accessory dwelling (coach house). The affected zones span comprehensive development, commercial/public assembly, and duplex designations:
Comprehensive Development
CD4, CD41, CD47, CD48, CD49, CD77, CD80, CD81, CD82
Commercial / Public Assembly
CU3, CU5, PA2
Duplex Residential
RD1, RD2, RD3
The vast majority of West Vancouver's residential land sits in RS1 through RS5 and RS7 through RS10 zones, which were not amended because they already permitted three dwelling types. Under Bill 25, this technical distinction will no longer apply, and these zones will also need to allow the full SSMUH unit counts.
West Vancouver SSMUH Regulation Snapshot
Floor Space Ratio (FSR)
- Single-Family zones: 0.35 FSR + 32.5 m2
- Duplex RD1/RD2: 0.50 FSR
- Duplex RD3: 0.75 FSR
See Zoning Bylaw 4662 for full regulations.
Parking Requirements
- SSMUH developments: 2.0 spaces per dwelling unit
- Impact: A 4-unit multiplex requires 8 parking spaces, adding significant construction cost
Among the highest parking minimums in Metro Vancouver for SSMUH -- reflects the District's auto-oriented layout and limited transit.
Height & Setbacks
- Height: 7.62 m / 2 storeys + basement
- Front setback: 7.6 m
- Side setbacks: Vary by site width
- Lot coverage: 35% (SF) / 40% (duplex)
Coach House Provisions
- Max GFA: 148.6 m2 total
- FAR exemption: 0.10 or 74.3 m2
Coach houses are a key component of the existing 3-dwelling-type permission in most RS zones.
Exemptions & Special Considerations
- Most RS zones (RS1-5, RS7-10) are currently exempt because they already permit 3 dwelling types -- this changes under Bill 25
- Hillside lots may face additional geotechnical and environmental constraints
- Heritage-designated properties may have additional restrictions on development
- West Vancouver's luxury market context means high land values relative to rental returns, and the 2.0 parking spaces per unit requirement adds significant construction cost -- careful pro forma analysis is essential
How VanPlex Supports West Vancouver SSMUH Projects
Concept to Permit
We coordinate architects, engineers, and consultants to ensure your West Vancouver SSMUH project aligns with Bylaw 4662 as amended by Bylaw 5351. Whether your parcel is among the 222 currently eligible or you're preparing for the Bill 25 expansion that will open up thousands more of the District's 7,000+ residential lots by June 2026, we handle the regulatory complexity.
Feasibility Analysis
Comprehensive analysis of your West Vancouver lot's SSMUH potential, including zone classification, current vs. future eligibility under Bill 25, FSR calculations, unit configurations, and pro forma projections tailored to the luxury North Shore market.
Request Your West Vancouver SSMUH Feasibility
Share your West Vancouver address to receive a tailored analysis including your current SSMUH eligibility, unit allowance, FSR, parking provisions, and development pro forma.
Getting Started with West Vancouver SSMUH
Before beginning your West Vancouver SSMUH project, follow these steps:
- Confirm your parcel is among the 222 currently SSMUH-affected lots in zones CU3, CU5, CD4, CD41, CD47-49, CD77, CD80-82, PA2, or RD1-3
- If your lot is in RS1-5 or RS7-10, monitor Bill 25 progress for the June 30, 2026 deadline that will expand SSMUH to your zone
- Review your lot's FSR allowance: 0.35 + 32.5 m2 for SF zones, 0.50 for RD1/RD2, or 0.75 for RD3
- Assess site-specific constraints including slope, geotechnical conditions, view corridors, and environmental considerations
- Review the District's development regulations for additional requirements
Contact West Vancouver Planning: For zoning questions, email planning@westvancouver.ca or call 604-925-7055, 604-925-7058, or 604-925-7247.
Official West Vancouver SSMUH Resources
West Vancouver SSMUH Page
Official overview of Bylaw 5351, affected zones, and SSMUH regulations
Zoning Bylaw 4662 (2010)
Parent zoning bylaw with all zone regulations and amendments
Development Regulations
Building permits, development permits, and application requirements
Bill 25 -- Housing Statutes Amendment Act
Provincial legislation closing the SSMUH loophole by June 30, 2026
Bill 25 SSMUH Policy Bulletin (PDF)
Provincial policy guidance on expanded SSMUH compliance requirements
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