BC Multiplex Index, by PlexIntel

PlexRank™ Index — June 2026

The first edition of the PlexRank™ Index — our monthly BC multiplex report — tracks how much small-scale multi-unit housing BC’s upzoning is actually producing: permit applications, unit counts, and where a multiplex pencils for a builder.

Edition published 2026-06-12 · Data through April 2026 · Methodology v1.0 · Permanent archive copy — figures are never revised after publication.

518+
Vancouver multiplex applications

Vancouver builders filed 518+ multiplex applications in the R1-1 zone between October 2023 and early 2026.

2,200+
Dwelling units in those applications

Those Vancouver multiplex applications represent roughly 2,200 new dwelling units in former single-family zones.

205,047
BC lots scored for viability

PlexRank has scored 205,047 BC residential lots across six cities for projected return on equity under current zoning.

~50%
Of 2024 R1-1 applications were multiplexes

Multiplexes made up about 50% of all Vancouver R1-1 applications in 2024, ahead of duplexes at roughly 30% and single detached houses at roughly 20%.

Where a multiplex pencils: PlexRank by city

PlexRank models projected return on equity for a multiplex build on each residential lot, using current zoning, land assessments, construction costs, and sale comparables. It has scored 205,047 lots across six BC cities; the distributions below come from the Q1 2026 analysis of four of them. The spread between cities is the story: similar provincial zoning, very different economics.

City Mean projected ROE Median projected ROE Read
Burnaby 36.6% 32.0% Broadly feasible — the distribution skews right, so most lots clear a builder’s threshold.
City of North Vancouver 37.3% 19.0% Wide spread — strong lots are very strong, but lot selection matters more than anywhere else.
Vancouver 19.2% 15.0% Tighter distribution — high land basis means width and lot geometry decide which lots get built.
Kelowna 4.9% Compressed — the market does not yet support what the zoning permits on most lots.

Source: PlexRank™ Q1 2026 city distribution analysis. Cite as “PlexRank™ Index, by PlexIntel (June 2026)”.

What Vancouver builders are filing

Multiplexes became the dominant application type in Vancouver's R1-1 zone in 2024. About 90% of multiplex applicants design without a basement, and the concurrent development-and-building permit path introduced in 2025 cuts roughly 4–6 months off the old sequential process.

“The zoning question is settled — most BC lots can hold four to six units now. The question that decides whether housing gets built is the math on each lot. That is what this index tracks: not what cities allow, but what builders actually file and what actually pencils.”

— David Babakaiff, co-founder of VanPlex and principal of Alair Homes Vancouver

Vancouver R1-1 applications, 2024 mix

Multiplex ~50%
Duplex ~30%
Single detached ~20%

Source: City of Vancouver R1-1 reporting, compiled by PlexIntel.

PlexIntel subscribers

The detail behind these numbers

The index publishes the headline figures. Subscribers get the data underneath — per city, per neighbourhood, per parcel.

  • Full PlexRank distributions for every covered city, down to the parcel
  • Permit application lists with address, status, and unit count
  • Per-neighbourhood breakdowns of where applications cluster
  • The underlying tables as CSV, plus API access
Request access

Methodology (v1.0)

Permit application counts and the application mix come from municipal permit data, including the City of Vancouver's published R1-1 reporting. Viability figures come from PlexRank, VanPlex's lot-by-lot return-on-equity model, which has scored 205,047 residential lots across six BC cities: Vancouver (71,186), Burnaby (36,905), Kelowna (36,117), Coquitlam (27,874), Richmond (25,919), and the City of North Vancouver (7,046). The per-city ROE distributions in this edition come from the Q1 2026 analysis covering Vancouver, Burnaby, the City of North Vancouver, and Kelowna.

What this edition covers directly: Vancouver permit applications and the four PlexRank cities. What it does not yet cover: permit lifecycle status over time (applied, issued, under construction, completed) across all BC municipalities — that tracking is being built and will appear in future editions. Where a figure is approximate it is marked with a tilde.

Published figures are never revised after release. Corrections, if needed, appear in the next edition with a note. Full source list: methodology and sources · data sources.

Frequently asked questions

What is the PlexRank™ Index? +
A free monthly publication by PlexIntel (VanPlex’s data division), also known as the BC Multiplex Index, tracking BC’s small-scale multi-unit housing market: multiplex permit applications, unit counts, application mix, and lot-level financial viability measured by PlexRank. Headline numbers are free; per-city detail and lot-level data are available to PlexIntel subscribers.
Where do the numbers come from? +
Permit application counts and the application mix come from municipal permit data, including the City of Vancouver’s published R1-1 reporting. Viability figures come from PlexRank, VanPlex’s lot-by-lot return-on-equity model, which has scored 205,047 BC residential lots across six cities using current zoning, land assessments, construction costs, and sale comparables. The per-city distributions in this edition come from the Q1 2026 analysis of Vancouver, Burnaby, the City of North Vancouver, and Kelowna.
How often is it published? +
Monthly, with each edition kept at a permanent URL so figures can be cited. Published numbers are never changed after release; corrections appear in the following edition.
Why does viability differ so much between cities? +
Land cost and lot geometry matter as much as zoning. Burnaby and North Vancouver lots reach more units relative to their land basis, so projected returns are higher. Vancouver’s high land basis and narrow 33-foot lots compress returns. In Kelowna, sale prices do not yet support the construction cost of what the zoning permits.